Facts and Figures

Capital (and largest city)		Warsaw 52°13′N 21°02′E / 52.217°N 21.033°E / 52.217; 21.033
Official language(s)		Polish[b]
Ethnic groups		96.7% Polish, 3.3% others
Demonym		Pole/Polish
Government		Parliamentary republic
-	President	Bronisław Komorowski
-	Prime Minister	Donald Tusk
Formation
-	Christianisation[c]	966
-	First Republic	July 1, 1569
-	Second Republic	November 11, 1918
-	People's Republic	December 31, 1944
-	Third Republic	January 30, 1990
EU accession		1 May 2004
Area
-	Total	312,685 km2 [d](69th) 120,696.41 sq mi
-	Water (%)	3.07
Population
-	June 2010 estimate	38,192,000[1] (34th)
-	December 2007 census	38,116,000[2] (34th)
-	Density	120/km2 (83rd) 319.9/sq mi
GDP (PPP)		2009 estimate
-	Total	$712.549 billion[3]
-	Per capita	$18,705[3]
GDP (nominal)		2010 estimate
-	Total	$479.026 billion[3]
-	Per capita	$12,575[3]
Gini (2002)		34.5
HDI (2010)		0.795[4] (very high) (41st)
Currency		Złoty (PLN)